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Poker Charts Every Poker Player Should Memorize
Making informed decisions is critical to success in the exciting world of poker. Poker charts are useful tools for players since they provide important information such as hand rankings, beginning hands, odds, and more.
Table of Contents
Poker charts are like maps that show players what to do with their cards. These maps make it easier to decide whether to keep playing, bet more, or stop. They help players make better choices by considering how strong their cards are and where they’re sitting at the table. These charts are useful for both new and experienced players. They give a clear plan to follow in the poker game, helping players make smart moves and increase their chances of winning.
In this article, we will look at numerous poker charts that will help you improve your game. Understanding hand rankings and top beginning hands, as well as employing preflop and equity charts, will help you improve your strategic approach and raise your chances of winning at the tables.
Let’s learn more about poker range charts, poker odds charts, poker preflop charts and poker chart sheets.
Poker Winning Hands Chart: Hand Rankings
Before we get into starting hands and other strategy charts, let’s look at the most basic aspect of poker hand rankings. Understanding the winning hand hierarchy is critical for judging the strength of your hand in comparison to your opponents.
A winning poker hands chart displays the order of hand rankings, beginning with the Royal Flush and ending with the High Card. Understanding hand rankings is a critical step towards understanding the game.
Top 10 Starting Hands in Texas Hold’em
Starting hands in Texas Hold’em is crucial in shaping your poker experience. Knowing which hands to play and which to fold can greatly impact your profits. Let’s look at the top ten starting hands in Texas Hold ’em.
- Ace-Ace
- King-King
- Queen-Queen
- Ace-King
- Jack-Jack
- 10-10
- Ace-Queen (Suited)
- Ace-Jack
- Ace-10
- King-Jack/ Queen-Jack
Top 10 Poker Charts that Every Poker Player Must Know
Common Starting Hand Nicknames:
Starting hands are frequently known by unique nicknames by players. Pocket aces (AA) are known as “rockets,” whereas pocket kings (KK) are known as “cowboys.”
Knowing these poker hand nicknames adds humour to your poker experience and aids in communicating with other players.
| HAND | HAND NICKNAME |
| AA | Bullets / Rockets |
| KK | cowboys |
| Ladies | |
| JJ | Fishhooks |
| 88 | Snowmen |
| 77 | Walking Sticks |
| 44 | Sail Boats |
| 33 | Crabs |
| 22 | Ducks |
| AKs | Big Slick |
| AJ | Blackjack |
| K9 | Canine |
| T2 | Doyle Brunson |
| Q7o | Computer Hand |
Common Made Hand Nicknames
Players construct different poker hands as one reveals the communal cards, each with its own nickname. For example, a full house (J-J-J-7-7) is known as “jacks full” or “jacks over sevens.”
Knowing these popular hand nicknames improves your grasp of the game and allows you to read the table better.
| A-K-Q-J-T STRAIGHT | BROADWAY |
| A-2-3-4-5 straight | Wheel |
| A-2-3-4-5 straight flush | Steel Wheel |
| K-K-K-K-X | Four Horsemen |
| 2-2-2-2-X | Mighty Ducks |
Names of Table Stakes
Table stakes refer to the amount of money a player brings to the table and is essential for determining the betting limits. Understanding the various table stakes helps you select the right games based on your bankroll and preferences.
| BLINDS | NAME OF STAKE
(NO LIMIT HOLD’EM) |
MISCELLANEOUS NOTES |
| $0.01/$0.02 | 2NL | Lowest stake available online (select sites) |
| $0.02/$0.04 | 4NL | |
| $0.05/$0.10 | 10NL | Lowest stake available online (all sites) |
| $0.10/$0.25 | 25NL | |
| $0.25/$0.50 | 50NL | 50NL and below are typically considered “Micro Stakes” |
| $0.50/$1.00 | 100NL | Lowest stakes available live (select locations) |
| $1/$2 | 200NL | Lowest stakes available live (most locations) |
| $2/$5 | 500NL | |
| $5/10 | 1000NL | Start of high stakes games (online) |
| $10/$20 | 2000NL | |
| $25/$50 | 5000NL | Start of high stakes games (live) |
Poker Starting Hand Ranges Chart: Hand Chart Notation
Starting hand ranges provide a strategic framework for choosing hands to play based on your position and table dynamics. This chart notation presents recommended starting hand ranges for 6-max cash games with a 100bb stack size.
Poker Starting Hand Ranges Chart: Linear Notation
For players in 9-max cash games with a 100bb stack size, this linear notation chart outlines optimal starting hand ranges based on positions at the table. Understanding position-based ranges allows you to make more informed decisions and adapt your strategy accordingly.
See more: Importance of Poker Table Positions
| POSITION | % OF HANDS | STARTING HAND RANGE |
| UTG | 10% | 77+, ATs+, KTs+, QTs+, J9s+, T9s, 98s, A5s, AQo+ |
| UTG +1 | 10% | 77+, ATs+, KTs+, QTs+, J9s+, T9s, 98s, A5s, AQo+ |
| UTG +2 | 13% | 77+, A8s+, K9s+, Q9s+, J9s+, T9s, 98s, A4s-A5s, AJo+ |
| LJ | 16% | 55+, A2s+ K9s+, Q9s+ J9s+ T8s+, 98s, 87s, 76s, AJo+, KQo |
| HJ | 20% | 44+, A2s+, K8s+, Q9s+ J9s+ T8s+, 97s+, 87s, 76s, 65s, 54s, ATo+, KJo+, QJo |
| CO | 26% | 22+, A2s+, K5s+, Q8s+ J8s+ T8s+, 97s+, 86s+, 75s+, 65s, 54s, ATo+, KTo+, QTo+, JTo |
| BTN | 40% | 22+, A2s+, K2s+, Q5s+ J7s+ T6s+, 96s+, 85s+, 75s+, 64s+, 53s+, 43s, A4o+, K9o+, Q9o+, J9o+, T9o, 98o |
| SB | 47%+ | 22+, A2s+, K2s+, Q4s+ J6s+ T6s+, 95s+, 84s+, 74s+, 63s+, 53s+, 43s, A2o+, K8o+, Q8o+, J8o+, T8o+, 98o |
Poker Pot Odds Chart
Pot odds are crucial in determining whether a call or fold is a mathematically sound decision. This chart showcases pot odds relative to various bet sizes used in poker. Utilizing pot odds effectively enhances your ability to make profitable decisions during the game.
| BET SIZE | BETTOR
MUST WIN |
CALLER MUST WIN | CALLING ODDS: | BETTOR
VALUE BET % |
BETTOR
BLUFFING % |
| 25% (1/4-pot) | 20% | 17% | 5 to 1 | 83% | 17% |
| 33% (1/3-pot) | 25% | 20% | 4 to 1 | 80% | 20% |
| 50% (1/2-pot) | 33% | 25% | 3 to 1 | 75% | 25% |
| 66% (2/3-pot) | 40% | 28% | 2.6 to 1 | 72% | 28% |
| 75% (3/4-pot) | 43% | 30% | 2.3 to 1 | 70% | 30% |
| 100% (Pot) | 50% | 33% | 2 to 1 | 67% | 33% |
| 150% (1.5x-pot) | 60% | 38% | 1.7 to 1 | 62% | 38% |
| 200% (2x-pot) | 66% | 40% | 1.5 to 1 | 60% | 40% |
Also read: Poker Odds Calculator
Poker Odds Chart: Outs and Equities
Odds and equity are essential concepts in poker, especially during drawing situations. This chart provides a visual representation of outs and equities in common scenarios, helping you assess the likelihood of improving your hand and making informed choices.
| Outs | Hand Examples/Ranges | Percent Chance of Improving | ||
| Turn or River | Turn Only | River Only | ||
| 1 | 4.26% | 2.13% | 2.17% | |
| 2 | Pocket Pair to Set | 8.42% | 4.26% | 4.35% |
| 3 | One Overcard to One Pair | 12.49% | 6.38% | 6.52% |
| 4 | Gutshot Straight Draw | 16.47% | 8.51% | 8.70% |
| 5 | One Pair to Two Pair or Set | 20.35% | 10.64% | 10.87% |
| 6 | No Pair to Pair (Hold’em) | 24.14% | 12.77% | 13.04% |
| 7 | Set to Full-House/Quads | 27.84% | 14.89% | 15.22% |
| 8 | open ended straight draw | 31.45% | 17.02% | 17.39% |
| 9 | Flush Draw (FD) | 34.97% | 19.15% | 19.57% |
| 10 | Gutshot + 2 Overs | 38.39% | 21.28% | 21.74% |
| 11 | 41.72% | 23.40% | 23.91% | |
| 12 | Gutshot + FD | 44.96% | 25.53% | 26.09% |
| 13 | 48.10% | 27.66% | 28.26% | |
| 14 | 51.16% | 29.79% | 30.43% | |
| 15 | Open Ended Straight Draw + FD | 54.12% | 31.91% | 32.61% |
| 16 | 56.98% | 34.04% | 34.78% | |
| 17 | 59.76% | 36.17% | 36.96% | |
| 18 | 62.44% | 38.30% | 39.13% | |
| 19 | 65.03% | 40.43% | 41.30% | |
| 20 | 67.53% | 42.55% | 43.48% | |
Poker Equity Chart: Common PREFLOP Scenarios
The equity chart for preflop scenarios assists you in evaluating the strength of your hand against opponents’ likely ranges. Whether you’re facing a single opponent or multiple players, this chart aids in understanding your chances of winning and guides your preflop strategy.
| HAND #1 | EQUITY #1 | vs HAND #2 | EQUITY #2 |
| Overpair (AA) | 81% | Underpair (KK) | 19% |
| Overpair (AA) | 92% | Dominated Overcard (AK) | 8% |
| Overpair (AA) | 81% | Two unsuited undercards (87o) | 19% |
| Overpair (AA) | 77% | Two suited undercards (87s) | 23% |
| Overpair (AA) | 88% | Junk (72o) | 11% |
| Two overcards (AK) | 62% | Two undercards (87) | 38% |
| Two overcards (AK) | 46% | Lower pair (88) | 54% |
| One overcard (A5) | 56% | Two middle cards (87) | 44% |
| One overcard (A5) | 31% | Lower pair (88) | 69% |
| One overcard (A5) | 34% | Undominated pair (55) | 66% |
| One overcard (AQ) | 62% | Sandwiched Lower Cards (KJ) | 38% |
| Dominating higher card (AK) | 73% | Dominated higher card (AJ) | 27% |
| Dominating lower card (A5) | 69% | Dominated lower card (65) | 31% |
Learn more: Understanding the Concept of Poker Equity
Poker Equity Chart: Common POSTFLOP Scenarios
After the flop, turn, or river, post-flop equity charts help you gauge your hand’s strength against various opponent ranges. Using post-flop equity charts allows you to make more calculated decisions and optimize your post-flop strategy.
| HAND #1 | HAND #2 | EXAMPLE FLOP | FLOP % | EXAMPLE TURN | TURN % |
| Top Pair | Dominated TP | AK v. A5 on AT7 | 88% v. 12% | AK v. A5 on AT72 | 92% v. 8% |
| Top Pair | Dominated
TP + GS |
AK v. A5 on A43 | 70% v. 30% | AK v. A4 on A538 | 83% v. 17% |
| Top Pair | 2nd Pair + GS | A8 v. 76 on 864 | 65% v. 35% | A8 v. 76 on 8642 | 79% v. 21% |
| Two Pair:
2nd and 3rd |
Top Pair
+ overcard |
87 v. AT on T87 | 72% v. 28% | 87 v. AT on T872 | 82% v. 18% |
| Flush Draw | Top Pair | 8s7s v. AK on Ks5s2x | 37% v. 63% | 87s v. AK on Ks5s2x3x | 20% v. 80% |
| Flush Draw + Overcard | Top Pair | As2s v. QJ on Js6s5x | 45% v. 55% | As2s v. QJ on Js6s5xTx | 27% v. 73% |
| Flush Draw | Set | As2s v. 66 on Js6s5x | 26% v. 74% | As2s v. 66 on Js6s5xTx | 16% v. 84% |
| OESD | Set | 87 v. 66 on 962 | 26% v. 74% | 87 v. 66 on 9623 | 19% v. 81% |
| OESD | Top Pair | 87 v. A9 on 962 | 35% v. 65% | 87 v. A9 on 9623 | 19% v. 81% |
| OESD
+ Overcard |
Top Pair | A7 v. K9 on 986 | 41% v. 59% | A7 v. K9 on 9862 | 25% v. 75% |
| Gutshot
+ Overcard |
Top Pair | A7 v. K9 on 985 | 29% v. 71% | A7 v. K9 on 9852 | 16% v. 84% |
Bankroll Management: Bankroll Requirements Based on Win Rate
Bankroll management is an essential aspect of poker that people often overlook. This chart outlines appropriate bankroll requirements based on your win rate and the desired level of risk.
| WIN RATE | # OF BB REQUIRED | # OF BUY-INS | $ AT STAKES 1/2 | $ AT STAKES 2/5 | $ AT STAKES 5/10 |
| 3bb/100 | 10,000 | 100 buy-ins | $20,000 | $50,000 | $100,000 |
| 5bb/100 | 8,000 | 80 buy-ins | $16,000 | $40,000 | $80,000 |
| 7bb/100 | 6,000 | 60 buy-ins | $12,000 | $30,000 | $60,000 |
| 10bb/100 | 4,000 | 40 buy-ins | $8,000 | $20,000 | $40,000 |
| 13bb/100 | 3,500 | 35 buy-ins | $7,000 | $17,500 | $35,000 |
| 16bb/100 | 3,000 | 30 buy-ins | $6,000 | $15,000 | $30,000 |
| 20bb/100 | 2,500 | 25 buy-ins | $5,000 | $12,500 | $25,000 |
| 25bb/100 | 2,000 | 20 buy-ins | $4,000 | $10,000 | $20,000 |
Also check: Poker Bankroll Management
Conclusion
Poker charts are powerful tools that provide useful information about hand rankings, beginning hands, odds, and equity.
By including these charts in your poker arsenal, you can make better-informed decisions, establish a sound strategy, and boost your chances of success at the tables.
Mastering poker charts will surely boost your gaming and make you a formidable force in the poker world, from understanding hand rankings to selecting ideal beginning hands and judging pot probabilities. Accept the knowledge contained inside these charts, hone your skills, and embark on an exciting journey to poker excellence.
You can become a good poker player with hard work and practice, dominating the tables and stunning your opponents. Have fun playing!
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FAQs on Poker Charts
1. Are poker graphs permitted in live poker games?
2. How do I use the poker equity chart after the flop?
3. What is the significance of position-based starting hand ranges?
4. Can I rely solely on poker charts to improve my game?
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